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ISCA明哲论坛:NO. 125 Screening Process Information Matters More Than Clinical Information: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Information Sharing on Cancer Screening Decision
2025年11月26日

报告题目:Screening Process Information Matters More Than Clinical Information: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Information Sharing on Cancer Screening Decision

报 告 人:王晓东

报告时间:2025年11月26日(星期三),10:00-11:30

报告地点:明哲楼517

主办单位:东北财经大学现代供应链管理研究院

 

【报告人简介】

王晓东博士毕业于新加坡管理大学,目前在李光前商学院担任研究员。他的研究聚焦医疗健康运营管理领域,尤其是癌症筛查的相关问题;在方法应用上涉及实证研究,序贯决策分析(如部分可观测的马尔可夫决策过程)以及基于机器学习的数据分析等。在加入新加坡管理大学之前,他分别于同济大学和南京航空航天大学获得管理科学与工程硕士学位和工业工程学士学位。


【摘要】

Problem definition: Policymakers frequently resort to information sharing to guide decision-making, particularly within healthcare service systems. In such settings, the sharing of the “right” information is crucial for effectively directing patient behavior. However, there is a lack of consensus in the literature regarding the most effective elements of information to be shared. This study investigates the specific types of information that should be disseminated to encourage cancer screening uptake.

Methodology/results: By analyzing data from a randomized controlled trial focused on colorectal cancer screening, our findings reveal that sharing relevant information significantly improves participants’ intention to undergo screening, independent of their initial level of knowledge before the intervention. Specifically, sharing information on the screening process improves the screening intention significantly, whereas the effect of sharing clinical information about cancer is insignificant. Furthermore, sharing information that is already familiar to participants proves to be just as effective as introducing new information in enhancing the screening intention. We also identify heterogeneous responses from different subpopulations to different types of information content.

Managerial implications: Our research offers valuable insights for public health policymakers and health promoters. The conventional approach of pinpointing knowledge gaps via an initial survey might not be as critical, given our evidence suggests that the reinforcement of familiar information is similarly beneficial. In terms of designing information-sharing campaigns, it is advised to highlight information about the screening process. Furthermore, it is recommended for policymakers to tailor information content to accommodate the diverse reactions among subpopulations, thereby maximizing the effectiveness of these endeavors.


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